10 клас

Доброго дня, діти.
Ми на карантині, не на канікулах, тому прошу вас ретельно виконувати завдання, які я буду друкувати для вас.

1. Put the verb in brackets in the corrects past tense form.
1. He (leave) by that time already. He had left by that time already.
2. I (just/ arrive) when the telephone (ring).
3. she (live) in Berlin for three years when the war (break out).
4. I (to wait) for him for three hours ewhen he (come).
5. After Mary (finish) sewing, she (go) shopping.
6. Jim arrived at the railway station, took a taxi and drove to the hotel. He (book) the room in the hotel beforehand.
7. I (do) the homework by 5 o'clock.
8. Bill (wait) for his frioend wondering where he (go).
9. He (buy) a new car as his old one (break).
10. He (work) hard and his arms (hurt).
11. Tina (be delighted) with her new watch. She (dream) about one for a long time.
12. I (feel) very tired because I (write) a report in Biology.

2. Read the text and write answers to the questions.
Thomas Gainsborough is known as an excellent woman painter. "The Portrait of the Duchess de Befou", "Mrs Siddons", "Two Daughters" are among his best pictures. His potraits are painted in clear tones in which blue and grey predominate.
One of his best pictures is  "The Portrait of Duchess de Befou".
In the picture we can see a young noble woman; her charming face is fresh and lively. Her calm elegant pose shows us her nobility. It seems that in this potrait Cainsborough followed the rules of traditional ceremonial portraits. But it is not so. The pursed lips of the woman, a timid gesture of her hand create a true impression of the sitter.
The artist has a wonderful sense of colour, line and composition. He uses light and shade effectively. The picture is painted mostly in light  tones on the dark background. Numerous shades of blue prevail in the picture. The combination of pink shades in her face and body are contrasted with grey and blue shades on her hair, dress, scarf. It makes an impression of freshness and beauty. Gainsborough skilfully depicts the details of her dress. The woman is graceful and charming. It is exhibited in the Hermitage in St. Peterburg.
Thomas Gainsborough greatly influenced the English school of landscape painting. He was one of the first English artists who painted their native land. His delicate understanding of nature is especially felt in the pictures where he showed peasants. The best landscapes of his are: "Watering Place" and "Harvest Waggon". Both of them are exhibited in the national Gallery.
Among his other landscapes are: ;The Sunset", "The Market Card", "The Cottage Door". His great love for the countryside and his ability to show it made him an innovator in this field. He was the first English artist who painted his native countryside so sincerely.
1. What kind of pictures did Thomas Gainsborough paint?
2. What colours predominate in his portraits?
3. What portraits is considered to be one of his best pictures?
4. What did the artist make an affective use of?
5. What museum is the picture "The portrait of Duchess de Befou" exhibited in?
6. Why was Thomas Gainsborough an innovator in landscape painting?
7. What are the best landscapes of his?

  

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